Is The Nra A Registered Lobby Group
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National Burglarize Association | |
Bones facts | |
Location: | Fairfax, Va. |
Blazon: | 501(c)(four) |
Peak official: | Carolyn D. Meadows |
Year founded: | 1871 |
Website: | Official website |
Budget | |
2013: | $290,550,357 |
2012: | $254,161,078 |
2011: | $231,071,539 |
The National Rifle Association (NRA) is a 501(c)(four) nonprofit system that says of itself, "While widely recognized today as a major political force and equally America's foremost defender of Second Amendment rights, the NRA has, since its inception, been the premier firearms teaching system in the world."[one] In 2013, The Washington Post called the NRA "arguably the well-nigh powerful lobbying organisation in the nation's capital."[ii]
As of March 2020, the NRA website included the following statement:[3]
" | The National Rifle Clan is America'due south longest-standing civil rights arrangement. Together with our more than five one thousand thousand members, we're proud defenders of history'south patriots and diligent protectors of the 2nd Amendment.[4] | " |
History
The NRA was founded in 1871 past two Union veterans who said the organization'southward purpose was to "promote and encourage rifle shooting on a scientific footing."[5] TIME summarized that the NRA was formed "by a group of former Union Army officers dismayed that and then many Northern soldiers, often poorly trained, had been scarcely capable of using their weapons."[vi]
According to The Washington Post, the group largely focused on hunting, conservation, marksmanship and training people to apply guns correctly. In 1977, at the group'due south national meeting, the NRA's focus changed to a more than political nature when members voted Harlon Carter, a lobbyist who did non believe in compromise for gun legislation, every bit executive vice president. The paper said that this was the outset of the NRA's shift to "a Washington institution representing a large and increasingly hard-line membership."[two] In 2015, The New Yorker said that the group "shaped the public soapbox around guns" and that its "biggest asset isn't greenbacks but the devotion of its members."[7]
In 2016, the NRA'southward website said that the group had "more than 5 million members."[8]
Work
Much of the NRA's work in the political realm is washed through lobbying Congress and making entrada donations to candidates who support their policies.
The group'south lobbying arm is called the Institute for Legislative Action (NRA-ILA). The NRA-ILA was founded in 1975 and says it is "responsible for preserving the right of all law-abiding individuals in the legislative, political, and legal arenas, to purchase, possess and use firearms for legitimate purposes every bit guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution."[9]
As of 2016, The NRA-ILA website said that the group worked in 2 ways. The first was lobbying for gun-rights legislation at state and national levels: "These efforts include enacting laws that recognize the correct of honest citizens to carry firearms for self-protection; preemption bills to prevent attacks on gun owner rights by local anti-gun politicians, and fighting for legislation to prevent the bankrupting of America's firearms industry through reckless lawsuits." Second, the group said: "Through the distribution of millions of printed fact sheets, brochures and manufactures annually and the posting information and the latest news daily on its Internet site (www.nraila.org), the Institute provides facts about responsible firearms buying, the Second Amendment and other topics."[10]
A 2013 CNN report indicated that the NRA was importantly concerned with blocking any new firearm regulations and with restricting "studies virtually the effects of gun violence." The network reported that the NRA was involved in passing a Florida law that would "punish doctors if they asked patients whether they owned a gun" and in a provision of the Affordable Care Human action "that prevents the government and health insurers from asking near gun ownership."[11]
Leadership
As of August 2019, Carolyn Meadows was the president of the NRA and Wayne LaPierre was the CEO. The group was governed by a 76-member board of directors.[12]
Finances
The following is a breakdown of the NRA'southward revenue and expenses for the 2011 to 2018 fiscal years:
Almanac acquirement and expenses for the NRA, 2011–2018 | ||
---|---|---|
Tax Year | Full Revenue | Full Expenses |
2018[xiii] | $352,550,864 | $355,275,317 |
2017[14] | $311,987,734 | $329,831,651 |
2016[15] | $366,889,703 | $412,737,440 |
2015[16] | $336,709,238 | $303,534,567 |
2014[17] | $310,491,277 | $345,611,985 |
2013[eighteen] | $347,968,789 | $290,550,357 |
2012[19] | $256,290,928 | $254,161,078 |
2011[xx] | $218,983,530 | $231,071,539 |
Entrada action
The NRA's political activeness committee, the NRA Political Victory Fund (NRA-PVF), grades and endorses political candidates. The group's endorsement policy says, "NRA has a pro-gun incumbent-friendly policy that dictates our support for pro-gun incumbents seeking reelection. It is important that we stand with our friends who stand with united states in Congress or the state legislature through their deportment."[21] To search candidates endorsed by the NRA-PVF, click here.
2020 elections
The NRA endorsed Jeff Sessions in the Republican master runoff for U.Due south. Senate in Alabama.[22]
2019 elections
The NRA made a $200,000 contribution to Virginia House of Delegates Speaker Todd Gilbert's (R) political action group on September 3, 2019.[23]
2018 elections
The NRA endorsed several Nevada candidates ahead of the June 12 principal, including Dean Heller for Senate, Scott Hammond for NV-03, and Adam Laxalt for governor.
The NRA's Political Victory Fund broke a 15 year-old fundraising record in March 2018, reportedly bringing in $ii.iv million between March 1 and March 31. The Miami-Herald reported it was the well-nigh money the PAC reported raising in a unmarried calendar month since June 2003.
2016 presidential endorsement
✓ The National Rifle Clan endorsed Donald Trump for the Republican main in the 2016 U.S. presidential ballot.[24]
-
- Come across too: Endorsements for Donald Trump
2016 Presidential Endorsements by Influencer Organizations | |||
---|---|---|---|
Arrangement | Candidate | Engagement | Source |
Detroit Gratuitous Press | John Kasich (primary) Hillary Clinton (full general) | Nov 2016 | Detroit Free Printing |
The Economist | Hillary Clinton | Nov 2016 | The Economist |
Financial Times | Hillary Clinton | October 2016 | Financial Times |
The State | Hillary Clinton | October 2016 | The Country |
The New Yorker | Hillary Clinton | Oct 2016 | Politico |
Las Vegas Review-Periodical | Donald Trump | October 2016 | Las Vegas Review-Journal |
Wisconsin State Periodical | Hillary Clinton | October 2016 | Wisconsin Country Journal |
The Des Moines Register | Hillary Clinton | October 2016 | The Des Moines Register |
The Washington Post | Hillary Clinton | Oct 2016 | The Washington Post |
The Common salt Lake Tribune | Hillary Clinton | Oct 2016 | The Salt Lake Tribune |
The Columbus Dispatch | Hillary Clinton | Oct 2016 | The Columbus Dispatch |
The Charlotte Observer | Hillary Clinton | October 2016 | The Charlotte Observer |
San Antonio Express-News | Marco Rubio (chief) Hillary Clinton (general) | Oct 2016 | San Antonio Express-News |
South Florida Sun Watch | Hillary Clinton | September 2016 | Sunday Picket |
Chicago Sun-Times | Hillary Clinton | September 2016 | Chicago Sun-Times |
The San Diego Spousal relationship-Tribune | Hillary Clinton | September 2016 | The San Diego Union-Tribune |
The Baltimore Sun | Hillary Clinton (principal) Hillary Clinton (general) | September 2016 | The Baltimore Sun |
Chicago Tribune | Marco Rubio (primary) Gary Johnson (full general) | September 2016 | Chicago Tribune |
The Detroit News | Gary Johnson | September 2016 | The Detroit News |
The Arizona Republic | Hillary Clinton | September 2016 | The Arizona Commonwealth |
The New York Times | Hillary Clinton | September 2016 | The Huffington Post |
Akron Beacon Journal | Hillary Clinton | September 2016 | Akron Buoy Periodical |
El Paso Times | Hillary Clinton | September 2016 | El Paso Times |
The Cincinnati Enquirer | Hillary Clinton | September 2016 | Cincinnati.com |
New Hampshire Matrimony Leader | Chris Christie (master) Gary Johnson (general) | September 2016 | The New York Times |
The Dallas Morning News | Hillary Clinton | September 2016 | The Dallas Morning time News |
Richmond Times-Dispatch | Gary Johnson | September 2016 | Politician |
International Brotherhood of Teamsters | Hillary Clinton | Baronial 2016 | The Loma |
San Francisco Relate | Hillary Clinton | August 2016 | San Francisco Chronicle |
Working Families Party | Bernie Sanders (chief) Hillary Clinton (general) | August 2016 | The Washington Post |
Houston Chronicle | Hillary Clinton | July 2016 | Houston Chronicle |
UNITE HERE | Hillary Clinton | July 2016 | UniteHere.org |
Communications Workers of America | Hillary Clinton | July 2016 | The Colina |
Sierra Lodge | Hillary Clinton | June 2016 | Sierra Club |
Everytown for Gun Safety | Hillary Clinton | June 2016 | Politician |
Natural Resources Defence Council | Hillary Clinton | May 2016 | The Washington Post |
National Rifle Clan | Donald Trump | May 2016 | Politico |
Los Angeles Times | Hillary Clinton | May 2016 | The Los Angeles Times |
California Nurses Association | Bernie Sanders | May 2016 | Los Angeles Times |
New York Post | Donald Trump | Apr 2016 | New York Mail service |
New York Daily News | Hillary Clinton | Apr 2016 | New York Daily News |
National Review | Ted Cruz | March 2016 | National Review |
Republican Party of Ohio | John Kasich | March 2016 | Bloomberg |
Congressional Black Caucus | Hillary Clinton | February 2016 | NBC News |
Miami Herald | Marco Rubio | March 2016 | Miami Herald |
Congressional Hispanic Caucus | Hillary Clinton | February 2016 | The Huffington Post |
Star Tribune | Hillary Clinton (primary) Hillary Clinton (general) | February 2016 | Star Tribune |
Richmond Times-Dispatch | Marco Rubio | February 2016 | Richmond Times-Dispatch |
San Antonio Express-News | Marco Rubio | February 2016 | The Loma |
DeVos Family | Marco Rubio | February 2016 | The Detroit News |
Human Rights Campaign | Hillary Clinton | January 2016 | The Huffington Mail service |
Republican Liberty Caucus | Rand Paul | January 2016 | The Washington Post |
National Abortion Rights Activity League (NARAL) | Hillary Clinton | January 2016 | The Huffington Mail service |
Commonwealth for America | Bernie Sanders | December 2015 | Politico |
National Organization for Marriage | Ted Cruz | Dec 2015 | Washington Blade |
League of Conservation Voters Action Fund | Hillary Clinton | Nov 2015 | The Huffington Postal service |
American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees | Hillary Clinton | Oct 2015 | The Huffington Mail |
2014 elections
According to a PBS study, the NRA spent over $27 million in contained entrada spending for the 2014 bicycle.[25]
The NRA spent $982,152 in campaign contributions in 2014: $808,462 to candidates, $141,790 to parties, $5,000 to outside organizations, and $26,900 to leadership PACs.[26]
Expenditures
The NRA contributed $808,462 to candidates in the 2014 election cycle: $767,662 to Republican candidates and $40,800 to Democrats.[27]
Top x largest NRA candidate expenditures in 2014 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Political party | State | Office | Total | ||
John Barrow | Ga. | U.Southward. Business firm | $9,900 | |||
Eric Cantor | Va. | U.Southward. House | $9,900 | |||
Thad Cochran | Miss. | U.S. Senate | $9,900 | |||
Mike Coffman | Colo. | U.South. Business firm | $ix,900 | |||
John Cornyn | Texas | U.South. Senate | $9,900 | |||
Ryan Costello | Pa. | U.South. Business firm | $9,900 | |||
Tom Cotton fiber | Ark. | U.S. House | $9,900 | |||
Joni Ernst | Iowa | U.Southward. Senate | $ix,900 | |||
Bob Goodlatte | Va. | U.Due south. House | $9,900 | |||
Mitch McConnell | Ky. | U.Southward. Senate | $9,900 | |||
Stewart Mills | Minn. | U.S. House | $ix,900 | |||
Pat Roberts | Kan. | U.S. Senate | $9,900 | |||
Steve Southerland | Fla. | U.S. House | $9,900 | |||
Thom Tillis | Due north.C. | U.South. Senate | $9,900 |
2012 elections
The NRA spent $one,599,951 in campaign contributions in 2012: $1,023,237 to candidates, $411,509 to 527 committees, $104,505 to parties and $61,700 to leadership PACs.[28]
Expenditures
The NRA contributed $1,023,237 to candidates in the 2012 election bike: $884,687 to Republican candidates and $126,650 to Democrats.[29]
Top x largest NRA candidate expenditures in 2012[29] | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Party | State | Office | Full | Desired Result | ||
Rick Berg | N.D. | House | $12,400 |
| |||
Tommy Thompson | Wis. | Senate | $12,400 |
| |||
Steve King | Iowa | House | $12,400 |
| |||
George Allen | Va. | Senate | $12,400 |
| |||
Ted Cruz | Texas | Senate | $12,400 |
| |||
John Barrow | Ga. | Business firm | $12,400 |
| |||
Dan Benishek | Mich. | Firm | $12,400 |
| |||
Francisco Canseco | Texas | House | $12,400 |
| |||
Eric Cantor | Va. | Business firm | $12,400 |
| |||
Mike Coffman (Colorado) | Colo. | Firm | $12,400 |
|
Political activity
Election measure activity
The National Rifle Association (NRA) has taken positions on ballot measures. You can access Ballotpedia's list of NRA election measure positions here: National Rifle Association (NRA) election measure positions.
Noteworthy events
Coronavirus pandemic |
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Select a topic from the dropdown below to larn more. |
The NRA sued the state of New York seeking firearm businesses to be designated every bit essential. The NRA tweeted, "This is conspicuously another assault by Gov. Cuomo on the NRA, on the rights of New Yorkers to defend themselves and their families, and on our 2A freedoms. NRA will continue to fight all such attacks."[30]
Contempo news
The link beneath is to the most contempo stories in a Google news search for the terms 'NRA'. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these manufactures.
Come across also
- National Burglarize Association (NRA) ballot mensurate positions
- 501(c)(4)
External links
- Official website
- NRA on Facebook
- NRA on Twitter
- NRA on YouTube
Footnotes
- ↑ NRA, "A Brief History of the NRA," accessed March xviii, 2020
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 The Washington Mail, "How NRA's true believers converted a marksmanship group into a mighty gun lobby," January 12, 2013
- ↑ NRA, "Home," accessed March 18, 2020
- ↑ Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ NRA, "About the NRA," accessed January 18, 2016
- ↑ Fourth dimension, "The Original Reason the NRA Was Founded," November 17, 2015
- ↑ The New Yorker, "Taking on the North.R.A.," October 19, 2015
- ↑ NRA, "Dwelling house," accessed Jan 18, 2016
- ↑ NRA-ILA, "Abode," accessed March 18, 2020
- ↑ NRA-ILA, "About," accessed January 19, 2016
- ↑ CNN, "How the NRA wields its influence," January 10, 2013
- ↑ Washington Mail, "Three NRA board members resign in latest sign of upheaval at gun rights group," August 1, 2019
- ↑ GuideStar, "The National Rifle Association IRS Class 990 (2018)," accessed May i, 2021
- ↑ GuideStar, "The National Rifle Association IRS Class 990 (2016/2017)," accessed April 23, 2020
- ↑ GuideStar, "The National Rifle Association IRS Course 990 (2016/2017)," accessed April 23, 2020
- ↑ GuideStar, "The National Rifle Clan IRS Class 990 (2014/2015)," accessed April 23, 2020
- ↑ GuideStar, "The National Burglarize Clan IRS Form 990 (2014/2015)," accessed April 23, 2020
- ↑ GuideStar, "The National Burglarize Association IRS Course 990 (2013)," accessed January 18, 2016
- ↑ Guidestar, "The National Rifle Association IRS Form 990 (2012)," accessed January xviii, 2016
- ↑ Guidestar, "The National Rifle Association IRS Form 990 (2011)," accessed January xviii, 2016
- ↑ NRA, "NRA-PVF Endorsement Policy," May 10, 2010
- ↑ AL.com, "NRA endorses Jeff Sessions over Tommy Tuberville in Alabama GOP Senate runoff," March 14, 2020
- ↑ The Washington Post, "Money flowing to Virginia legislative races from both sides of gun control effect," September 5, 2019
- ↑ Politico, "NRA facing fellow member backfire over Trump endorsement," May 21, 2016
- ↑ PBS, "How Loaded is the Gun Lobby?" Jan 6, 2015
- ↑ Heart for Responsive Politics, "National Rifle Assn," accessed August 25, 2016
- ↑ Eye for Responsive Politics, "National Burglarize Assn:Recipients," accessed August 25, 2016
- ↑ OpenSecrets, "National Rifle Assn," accessed December 3, 2013
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 OpenSecrets, "National Burglarize Assn:Recipients," accessed December three, 2013
- ↑ Boston.com, "The NRA sees a threat, and an opportunity, in COVID-19," accessed April 30, 2020
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Is The Nra A Registered Lobby Group,
Source: https://ballotpedia.org/National_Rifle_Association
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